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REMCMMNT.C
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C/C++ Source or Header
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1996-11-24
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/* +++Date last modified: 21-Nov-1995 */
/*
* REMCMMNT.C
* Remove comments from C or C++ source
*
* ver 1.1, 14 Jun 1995
* - changed multiline C++ comment handling
*
* ver 1.2, 8 Nov 1995
* - bug: if file was ended with // comment with no CR/LF,
* program jammed in an endless loop.
*
* ver 1.3, 21 Nov 1995
* - bug: did not handle empty strings ""
* - bug: did not handle escape character \" inside strings
* - bug: did not catch an end of comment that ended with two or more '*'s
*
* Public domain by:
* Jari Laaksonen
* Arkkitehdinkatu 30 A 2
* FIN-33720 Tampere
* FINLAND
*
* Fidonet : 2:221/360.20
* Internet: jla@to.icl.fi
*/
#include <stdio.h>
int main (int argc, char **argv)
{
int Char,
Char2,
cpp_comment = 0,
c_comment = 0,
in_string = 0,
cpp_multiline = 0;
char CannotOpen[] = "Cannot open %s\n\n";
FILE *InFile, *OutFile = stdout;
if (argc < 2)
{
fprintf (stderr, "USAGE: REMCMMNT InFile [OutFile]\n");
return 1;
}
if ((InFile = fopen (argv[1], "r")) == NULL)
{
fprintf (stderr, CannotOpen, argv[1]);
return 2;
}
if (argc == 3)
{
if ((OutFile = fopen (argv[2], "w")) == NULL)
{
fprintf (stderr, CannotOpen, argv[2]);
OutFile = stdout; /* if can't open, output goes to stdout instead */
}
}
while ((Char = fgetc (InFile)) != EOF)
{
/* do we have excape characters \", \\ etc. inside string ? */
if (in_string && Char == '\\')
{
Char2 = fgetc (InFile);
fputc (Char, OutFile);
fputc (Char2, OutFile);
continue;
}
if (Char == '\"')
{
Char2 = fgetc (InFile);
/* do we have a character constant '\"' or an empty string "" ? */
if (Char2 != '\'' && Char2 != '\"')
in_string = ! in_string; /* if not, we are in a string */
if (c_comment == 0 && cpp_comment == 0)
{
fputc (Char, OutFile);
fputc (Char2, OutFile);
continue;
}
}
if (! in_string)
{
if (Char == '/')
{
Char2 = fgetc (InFile); /* check next char */
if (Char2 == '/') /* is it start of C++ comment? */
cpp_comment = 1;
else if (Char2 == '*') /* is it start of C comment? */
c_comment = 1;
if (c_comment == 0 && cpp_comment == 0)
{
fputc (Char, OutFile);
fputc (Char2, OutFile);
continue;
}
}
else if (Char == '*' && c_comment)
{
Char2 = fgetc (InFile);
if (Char2 == '/') /* is it end of C comment? */
{
c_comment = 0;
Char = fgetc (InFile);
}
}
if (c_comment || cpp_comment) /* are we inside C or C++ comment? */
{
Char = '\n'; /* print newline after comment line is processed */
while ((Char2 = fgetc (InFile)) != '\n') /* rest of the line */
{
if (Char2 == EOF)
break;
if (cpp_multiline)
{
if (Char2 != ' ' && Char2 != '\t') /* if not white space => */
cpp_multiline = 0; /* ...not C++ multiline comment */
}
if (Char2 == '\\' && cpp_comment)
cpp_multiline = 1;
if (Char2 == '*' && c_comment)
{
Char2 = fgetc (InFile); /* check next char */
if (Char2 == '/') /* is it end of C comment? */
{
c_comment = 0;
Char = fgetc (InFile);
break;
}
else
ungetc (Char2, InFile); /* put it back to stream */
if (Char2 == '\n')
break;
}
}
if (cpp_comment && cpp_multiline == 0)
cpp_comment = 0;
if (c_comment || cpp_comment)
fputc (Char, OutFile);
/* clear flag for the next round. if it is still clear after
next C++ comment line is processed, multiline C++ comment
is ended.
*/
cpp_multiline = 0;
}
}
if (c_comment == 0 && cpp_comment == 0)
fputc (Char, OutFile);
} /* while end */
if (argc == 3)
fclose (OutFile);
fclose (InFile);
fflush (stdout);
fprintf (stderr, "\nOK!\n");
return 0;
}